测量与测试仪器

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4GHz射频信号源
   · DC to 4.05GHz
· 1μHz resolution
· AM, FM, ΦM, PM and sweeps
· OCXO timebase (std.)
· −116dBc/Hz SSB phase noise(20kHz offset, f=1GHz)
· Rubidium timebase (opt.)
· Square wave clock outputs (opt.)
· Analog I/Q inputs (opt.)
· Ethernet, GPIB, and RS-232

SRS最新设计的SG384—4 GHz射频信号发生器是一个高性能,价格适中的射频
SG384采用独特的创新的架构频率合成),可提供高频分辨率(1μHz),出色的相位噪声,多功能调制功能(调幅,调频,ΦM,脉冲调制和扫描)在一个相互竞争的设计的成本一小部分。

 

Specifications
Frequency Setting 
 
Frequency ranges                    DC to 62.5 MHz (BNC output)
                                                     950 kHz to 4.05 GHz (N-type output)
                                                     4.05 GHz to 8.1 GHz (opt. 2, rear panel)
Frequency resolution              1 µHz at any frequency   
Switching speed                      <8 ms (to within 1 ppm)   
Frequency error                       <(10-18 + timebase error) × fc  
Frequency stability                  <1×10-11 (1 s Allan variance)  
 
Front-Panel BNC Output 
 
Frequency range                      DC to 62.5 MHz  
Amplitude                                  1.00 to 0.001 Vrms   
Offset                                         ±1.5 VDC 
Offset resolution                      5 mV 
Max. excursion                         ±1.41 V (amplitude + offset) 
Amplitude resolution              <1 % 
Amplitude accuracy                ±5 %   
Harmonics                               <-40 dBc   
Spurious                                   <-75 dBc   
Output coupling                       DC, 50 Ω ±2 %   
User load                                  50 Ω  
Reverse protection                 ±5 VDC   
 
Front-Panel N-Type Output 
 
Frequency range                     950 kHz to 4.05 GHz  
Power output                           +13 dBm to -110 dBm   
Voltage output                         1 Vrms to 0.7 µVrms   
Power resolution                    0.01 dBm   
Power accuracy                      ±1 dB   
Output coupling                      AC, 50 Ω  
User load                                50 Ω  
VSWR                                      <1.6   
Reverse protection                30 VDC, +25 dBm RF   
 
Spectral Purity of the RF Output Referenced to 1 GHz* 
 
Sub harmonics                    none No doubler used below 4 GHz
Harmonics                            <-25 dBc  <+7 dBm on N-type output 
Spurious                               <-65 dBc  <10 kHz offset
Spurious                               <-75 dBc  >10 kHz offset
Phase noise                        -80 dBc/Hz (typ.)  10 Hz offset 
Phase noise                        -102 dBc/Hz (typ.)  1 kHz offset 
Phase noise                        -116 dBc/Hz (typ.)  20 kHz offset 
Phase noise                        -130 dBc/Hz (typ.)  1 MHz offset 
Residual FM                        1 Hz rms (typ.)  300 Hz to 3 kHz bandwidth 
Residual AM                         0.006 % rms (typ.)  300 Hz to 3 kHz bandwidth 
     
* Spurs, phase noise and residual FM scale by 6 dB/octave to other carrier frequencies 
 
Phase Setting of Front-Panel Outputs 
 
Max. phase step                 ±360°  
Phase resolution                0.01° (DC to 100 MHz)   
                                               0.1° (100 MHz to 1 GHz)   
                                              1.0° (1 GHz to 8.1 GHz)   
 
Standard OCXO Timebase 
 
Oscillator type                     Oven controlled, 3rd OT, SC-cut crystal   
Stability (0 to 45° C)           <±0.002 ppm  
Aging                                    <±0.05 ppm/year  
 
Rubidium Timebase (opt. 04) 
 
Oscillator type                    Oven controlled, 3rd OT, SC-cut crystal   
Physics package               Rubidium vapor frequency discriminator   
Stability (0 to 45° C)          <±0.0001 ppm  
Aging                                   <±0.001 ppm/year  
 
Timebase Input 
 
Frequency                        10 MHz, ±2 ppm   
Amplitude                         0.5 to 4 Vpp (-2 dBm to +16 dBm)  
Input impedance             50 Ω, AC coupled   
 
Timebase Output 
 
Frequency                        10 MHz, sine   
Source                              50 Ω, DC transformer coupled   
Amplitude                         1.75 Vpp ±10 % (8.8 ± 1 dBm)  
 
Internal Modulation Source 
 
Waveforms                      Sine, ramp, saw, square, pulse, noise   
Sine THD                         -80 dBc (typical at 20 kHz)   
Ramp linearity                <0.05 % (1 kHz)   
Rate                                 1 µHz to 500 k Hz (fc < 62.5 MHz)   
                                          1 µHz to 50 k Hz (fc > 62.5 MHz)   
Rate resolution              1 µHz  
Rate error                        <1:231 + timebase error   
Noise function                White Gaussian noise (rms = dev/5)   
Noise bandwidth           1 µHz < ENBW < 50 kHz   
Pulse generator period                    1 µs to 10 s   
Pulse generator width                      100 ns to 9999.9999 ms   
Pulse timing resolution                    5 ns   
Pulse noise function                         PRBS 25 - 219. Bit period (200 + 5N) ns.   
 
Modulation Waveform Output
 
Output impedance                            50 Ω (for reverse termination)   
User load                                            Unterminated 50 Ω coax   
AM, FM, ØM                                         ±1 V for ± full deviation  
Pulse/Blank                                        "Low" = 0 V, "High" = 3.3 VDC  
Connector                                           Rear-panel BNC  
 
External Modulation Input 
 
Modes                                                 AM, FM, ØM, Pulse, Blank   
Unmodulated level                           0 V input for unmodulated carrier   
AM, FM, ØM                                        ±1 V input for ± full deviation   
Modulation bandwidth                     >100 kHz   
Modulation distortion                       <-60 dB   
Input impedance                              100 kHz   
Input offset                                         <500 µV   
Pulse/Blank threshold                    +1 VDC   
Connector                                          Rear-panel BNC   
 
Amplitude Modulation 
 
Range                                                0 to 100 % (decreases above +7 dBm output)   
Resolution                                         0.1 %   
Modulation source                           Internal or external   
Modulation distortion                       <0.1 % (fc < 62.5 MHz, fm = 1 kHz, BNC output)   
                                                             <3 % (fc < 62.5 MHz, fm = 1 kHz, N-type output)  
Modulation bandwidth                     >100 kHz   
 
Frequency Modulation 
 
Frequency deviation                        10 Hz to 1 MHz   
Deviation resolution                         Larger of 1 Hz or 0.1 % of deviation   
Deviation accuracy                           <0.1 % (fc < 62.5 MHz), <3 % (fc > 62.5 MHz)   
Modulation source                           Internal or external   
Modulation distortion                       <-70 dB (fc = 1 GHz, fM = 20 kHz, fD = 20 kHz)   
Ext FM carrier offset                          <1:1,000 of deviation   
Modulation bandwidth                     >100 kHz   
 
Frequency Sweeps (Phase Continuous) 
 
Frequency span                               10 Hz to entire sweep range   
Sweep ranges                                  DC to 62.5 MHz  
                                                             59.375 to 128.125 MHz   
                                                            118.75 to 256.25 MHz  
                                                            237.5 to 512.5 MHz   
                                                            475 to 1025 MHz  
                                                            950 to 2050 MHz   
                                                            1900 to 4100 MHz    
                                                            3800 to 8200 MHz (opt. 02 only)  
Deviation resolution                        Larger of 1 Hz or 0.1 % of deviation   
Sweep source                                  Internal or external   
Sweep distortion                              <0.1 Hz + deviation/1,000   
Sweep offset                                     <1:1,000 of deviation  
Sweep function                                Triangle or ramp sweeps up to 120 Hz   
 
Phase Modulation 
 
Deviation                                           0 to 360°  
Deviation resolution                        0.01° to 100 MHz, 0.1° to 1 GHz, 1° above 1 GHz   
Deviation accuracy                          <0.1 % (fc < 62.5 MHz), <3 % (fc > 62.5 MHz)  
Modulation source                           Internal or external   
Modulation distortion                       <-70 dB (fc = 1 GHz, fM = 20 kHz, ØD = 90°)  
Modulation bandwidth                     >100 kHz   
 
Pulse/Blank Modulation 
 
Pulse mode                                      Logic "high" turns RF "on"   
Blank mode                                      Logic "high" turns RF "off"  
On/Off ratio                                       40 dB (1 to 4 GHz)   
                                                           60 dB (0.1 to 1 GHz)   
                                                           75 dB (DC to 100 MHz)   
Pulse feed-through                       10 % of carrier for 20 ns at turn-on (typ.)   
Turn on/off delay                            60 ns   
RF rise/fall time                             20 ns   
Modulation source                        Internal or external pulse   
 
External I/Q Modulation (opt. 03) 
 
Carrier frequency range             400 MHz to 4.05 GHz   
Modulated output                         Front-panel N-type only   
I/Q inputs                                       50 Ω, ±0.5 V   
I or Q input offset                         <500 µV   
I/Q full scale                                 (I2 + Q2)1/2 = 0.5 V   
Carrier suppression                   >40 dBc   
Modulation bandwidth                 200 MHz   
 
Square Wave Clock Outputs (opt. 01) 
 
Differential clocks                       Rear-panel SMAs drive 50 Ω loads   
Frequency range                         DC to 4.05 GHz   
Transition time                            <35 ps (20 % to 80 %)   
Jitter (fc > 62.5 MHz)                   <300 fs rms (1 kHz to 5 MHz bandwidth)   
Jitter (fc < 62.5 MHz)                   <10-4 U.I. rms (1 kHz to 5 MHz bandwidth)   
Amplitude                                     0.4 to 1 Vpp   
Offset                                            ±2 VDC   
Ampl & Offs resolution               5 mV   
Ampl & Offs accuracy                 ±5 %   
Output coupling                           DC, 50 Ω ±2 %   
Compliance                                 ECL, PECL, RSECL, CML, NIM & LVDS   
 
RF Doubler Output (opt. 02) 
 
Output                                           Rear-panel SMA   
Frequency range                        4.05 GHz to 8.10 GHz   
RF amplitude                              -15 dBm to +7 dBm   
Sub harmonic (fc/2)                  <-25 dBc   
Mixing products (3fc/2)             <-25 dBc  
Harmonics (n x fc)                    <-25 dBc  
Spurious (8 GHz)                      <-55 dBc (>10 kHz offset)   
Phase noise (8 GHz)                -98 dBc/Hz at 20 kHz offset (typ.)   
Amplitude resolution                0.01 dBm   
Amplitude accuracy                 ±1 dB   
Modulation modes                   FM, ØM, Sweeps   
Output coupling                        AC, 50 Ω  
Reverse protection                  30 VDC, +25 dBm RF   
 
DC Bias Source (comes with opt. 02) 
 
Output                                        Rear-panel SMA   
Voltage range                          ±10 V   
Offset voltage                           <20 mV   
DC accuracy                            ±0.2 %   
DC resolution                          5 mV   
Output resistance                   50 Ω  
Current limit                             20 mA   
 
Computer Interfaces (all are standard) 
 
Ethernet (LAN)                         10/100 Base-T. TCP/IP & DHCP default   
GPIB                                           IEEE-488.2  
RS-232                                      4800 to 115,200 baud, RTS/CTS flow